Yearly Archives: 2012

Chenda beats into thavil-nadaswaram market in Tamil Nadu

With the mushrooming of  ‘chenda melam’  groups from neighbouring Kerala, the nadaswaram and thavil players in Thanjavur are getting a raw deal these days. Many temples where nadaswaram and thavil used to be played regularly, have now started hiring these chenda  melam groups for functions and rituals. At many functions including weddings, thavil is overtaken by chenda. Even though culture enthusiasts don’t make a comparison between traditional musical instruments, what worries them is the attitude shown towards the traditional folk instruments of Tamil Nadu.

“The chenda melam groups from Kerala are settled in many big towns in southern Tamil Nadu. There are many such groups doing aggressive business in Thanjavur. Many thavil and nadaswaram players are jobless due to this. If things go like this, our traditional music instruments like thavil and nadaswaram will soon become museum pieces,” says Sada Sivakumar, a social and cultural activist in Thanjavur.

Senior nadaswaram artist Kalaimamani Pattukottai Veerasamy says he is disappointed with the trend. “I am not against any musical instruments. I hate the attitude of the people towards our traditional musical instruments. We should never forget our thavil and nadaswaram. It’s our tradition,” he said.

Being a barrel-shaped percussion instrument, thavil was used widely in folk and carnatic music, accompanied by nadaswaram. Both thavil and nadaswaram were essential during marriages. “We have great thavil and nadaswaram players in Thanjavur. But they are not able to find a stage or function these days. The main reason is that they don’t have groups. So chanda melam groups from other places make use of this,” says Sada Sivakumar, adding that there are at least 20 such groups in Thanjavur.

Even though people don’t take this as a serious issue, many elders believe that soon the chenda melam groups would dominate the thavil-nadaswaram players. “I don’t think these groups have dominated our traditional thavil-nagaswaram players. Our artists are still active. But what worries me is the popularity of the chenda melam groups. They are now seen at every function and rituals,” said S Arumugham, a retired history professor in Pattukottai.

The ready-made style of functioning, according to him, is the main reason why chenda melam groups are being invited to more and more functions. “They are easily accessible unlike our artists. They work on a fast and ready-made style. Today, people want such ‘fast’ artists only. It’s our problem. We should not forget our traditional art,” said Arumugham.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / Home> City> Madurai / by M T Saju, TNN / November 27th, 2012

Seminar recalls S Ramanujan

On Monday the Society for Promotion of Science & Technology in India organized a seminar on India’s Contribution to Mathematics and Legacy of Srinivasa Ramanujan at DAV College in Chandigarh’s Sector 10.

Professor M. S. Sriram of the University of Madras and Professor A. K. Agarwal of Panjab University spoke. Explaining the significance of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan who died in 1920 at the age of 32, they said that during his lifetime, he was as a creative genius who generated a plethora of formulae. His discoveries appeared simple and yet there was more to them than initially met the eye and because of these theorems, new directions of research were opened up, Over the past 60 years, as nearly all of Ramanujan’s theorems have been proven right and appreciation of his work and brilliance have grown.

His work now pervades many areas of modern mathematics and physics. As a tribute to Ramanujan, the Government of India declared December 22 – Ramanujan’s birthday to be ‘National Mathematics Day and  2012 has been designed National Mathematical Year.

Speakers expressed their concern that Indian is not producing enough mathematicians. They said there is a general perception in our society that the pursuit of mathematics does not lead to attractive career possibilities.

source: http://www.DayandNightNews.com  Home> The Capitol / Tuesday, November 27th, 2012

Snack break on ECR

New Town — Coffee House. / The Hindu

The New Town — Coffee House scores with a variety of Malaysian street food and Continental fare

There are two things that most of us like doing while driving down the East Coast Road. One is wading into the warm frothy waters of the Bay of Bengal and two, snacking on what the numerous restaurants along the road have to offer. And thankfully, there are quite a few mushrooming en route giving us enough to choose from. The New Town — Coffee House is the fairly new kid on the block. Located opposite VGP Golden Beach, this cafe doesn’t give you the view of the sea, but the pretty wooden interiors with tempting photographs of food, and the dreamy al fresco seating area ensure you don’t miss the azure blue sea.

New Town follows a concept that originated in Malaysia. It’s street food that’s been popularised by the Tamil Muslims who sold them at their food stalls commonly known as mamak stalls.

The menu here therefore largely consists of popular Malaysian street food, Continental cuisine and a fair bit of Indian food too. Nasi goreng, nasi lemak, kaya toast, bangers and mash, kathi rolls, steaks, crispy noodles, biriyani, bruschetta, pasta … The accompanying friend who is on a gluten-free diet makes a big production of the decision making process. “No wraps, no sandwiches, no pasta…,” she lists out a whole lot of food items that’s off her diet list. As a result we decide… un-decide… ask the waiter to come back in 10 minutes and finally make our decision. Tenderloin teriyaki skewers and nasi lemak for her. Murtabak and cheese-stuffed drumstick for me.

The teriyaki skewer has succulent chunks of lamb wedged between capsicum and tomato. This has the potential to taste better. No wonder the friend generously pushes the plate towards me and buries herself into the nasi lemak that comes as a full plate of steamed rice, a piece of fried chicken, chicken gravy and a boiled egg. It’s among the most authentic lemak you will find in Chennai.

New Town Cafe is laidback; so is the service. But then nobody seems to be in a hurry. The neighbouring tables comprising a sullen couple, who don’t talk to each other but keep eating off each others’ plates, and a gang of college kids have been here for a while now and looks like they plan to stay longer.

It takes a while before the rest of our orders get to our table. The mughlai-styled drumstick is the perfect fusion of cheese and keema. Deboned tandoori chicken leg stuffed with mildly flavoured minced chicken, nuts and cheese is served on a bed of badam and cream-emulsified sauce. Easy to cut, great to eat; need I say more. The murtabak, which is basically parantha stuffed with minced chicken and carrots, is quite authentic too. Except that there’s an excess of grated carrot and we could barely taste the meat. Maybe all the meat we ordered had emptied out their cold cuts freezer.

The food is rather filling and the quantity is comfortable for two. We technically shouldn’t even be thinking of desserts. But when there are wafts of roti bom in the air you just have to give in. Strips of fluffy maida parota doused in condensed milk and honey is a challenge that one with a sweet tooth can barely resist. The dieting friend shows steely resolve… for a couple of minutes, and gives in. And, doesn’t stop with just one!

On a scale of 10, New Town scores a well-deserved eight. Their catch phrase says ‘The destination is truly worth the journey’, and we couldn’t agree more.

(New Town — Coffee House is located at No. 363, East Coast Road, Injambakkam. For details, call 91760-66866)

source: http://www.TheHindu.com  / Home> Life & Style> MetroPlus / by Priyadarshini Paitandy / November 25th, 2012

Maths workshop, talent contest, quiz

In connection with the 124 birth anniversary of Nobel Laureate Sir. C.V. Raman, birth anniversary of Indian Scientist Nobel Laureate Sir. C.V. Raman and National Science Day which falls on December 22, Nehru Children’s Cultural Association is organising a mathematics workshop from to 9th December 4 to 9 for school students. Mathematics talent contest and mathematics quiz competition will form a part of the programme only for those attending the workshop.

Winners will receive certificates and prizes during Ramanujan’s birthday celebrations, which will be held on and 23 December 22 and 23 at SASTRA University, Thanjavur and Kumbakonam. Dr. K. Kannan, Professor and Head of the Department of Mathematics and Dr. R. Srikanth, Professor of Mathematics, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, will conduct the mathematics workshop.

They will give lecture on innovative ideas in maths which will cover elementary number theory, theory of numbers, music in maths, elementary mathematical modelling, pattern recognition, solve Olympiad problems and competitive examination problems.

Admission would be on first-come-first-servebasis.

Interested students can contact M.R. Sugumaran, president, Nehru Children’s Cultural Association, at 81444 16484 on or before November 30.

Classes : Monday to Friday :4.30 a.m to 6.30 p.m Saturday : 2 p.m to 6.15 p.m Sunday : 8.30 a.m to 12.45 p.m

01.12.2012 : Saturday : Inauguration : 4.30 p.m to 6.30 p.m

09.12.2012 :Sunday : Valedictory : 9 a.m to 1.15 p.m

Function : 22 & 23 December : SASTRA University, Thanjavur & Kumbakonam

source: http://www.thehindu.com / Home> News> Cities> Chennai / November 25th, 2012

Modified Cape gauge locos flagged off for export to Mozambique

EMERGING POWER: Commissioner of Police Shailesh Kumar Yadav flagging off the locos at Golden Rock Railway Workshop in the city on Thursday. P.Mahesh, Chief Workshop Manager, Golden Rock Railway Workshop, is in the picture. /  Photo: M. Moorthy / The Hindu

Workshop has been exporting MG locos to several countries

Two in-service broad gauge locomotives converted into Cape gauge ones for Mozambique by the Golden Rock Railway Workshop were flagged off for export from here on Thursday.

The conversion, to suit the requirement of the Mozambique Railway network, was carried out by reducing the gauge distance from 1676 to 1067 mm. The horse power of one of the locomotive was upgraded from 2,400 to 3,100 HP and from 1,800 to 2,400 HP in the other.

The workshop had also carried out a series of modifications to increase the horse power by providing higher displacement turbo super charger, upgraded fuel injection equipment, larger capacity air intake cooler and micro processor controlled excitation system.

Several other special features have also been included. A plate type oil cooler to improve cooling efficiency of the engine lubricating system, self cleaning centrifugal lubricating oil filter system to increase life of engine oil, stainless steel interior panel in one of the locomotives and fibre reinforced plastic panel in the other, long-life polyurethane exterior painting and upgraded brake system have been provided. One of the locomotives also has an air-conditioned cabin.

The locomotives were flagged off by Shailesh Kumar Yadav, City Police Commissioner, in the presence of P.Mahesh, Chief Workshop Manager, and R.K.Rana, General Manager, RITES. The Golden Rock workshop has been exporting metre gauge in-service locos to various countries such as Malaysia, Myanmar, Mozambique, Mali, Senegal, Tanzania, Sudan, and Benin. The shop has exported 133 metre gauge locomotives to these countries through Rail India Technical and Economic Service and Indian Railway Construction Company. The exported locos also include 34 in-service metre gauge locomotives converted into Cape gauge for Mozambique and Sudan.

source: http://www.TheHindu.com / Home> News> Cities> Tiruchirapalli / by Special Correspondent / Tiruchi, November 23rd, 2012

630 entrepreneurs evince interest in setting up poultry units

Perambalur district allocated Rs.2.85 crore subsidy for poultry development

So far 630 entrepreneurs have evinced interest in setting up poultry units in Perambalur district in tune with Chief Minister’s thrust to accord fillip to the sector. (On August 3, the government came out with a slew of proposals for poultry development, including setting up of two poultry clusters in Villupuram and Sankarankoil zones covering seven districts, most of them non-poultry regions. It also announced financial assistance of Rs.20.31 crore for setting up farms with a capacity of 1,000-5,000 birds. The plan is to set up 230 poultry farms in each of these districts. Besides, Rs.2.4 crore had been granted for setting up poultry units in 16 districts).

Perambalur district is one among the seven districts and it has been allocated Rs.2.85 crore subsidy for poultry development.

Inaugurating the preliminary works for setting up a poultry unit at Keezhapuliyur on Saturday, Collector Darez Ahamed said that for a 5,000-bird unit the bank loan would be Rs.8.25 lakhs. Once the unit starts functioning, the entrepreneur would get Rs.2,06,250 (the State government’s subsidy of 25 per cent of the project cost).

Besides, once 75 per cent of the loan is settled by the entrepreneur, the remaining 25 per cent would be remitted to the bank by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development through its poultry capital fund.

Selected beneficiaries would be given training by Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University training centres on setting up poultry units, distributing fodder, and identifying and preventing diseases.

Mr.Ahamed pointed out that 630 applications had been received for setting up poultry units in the district and steps had been initiated to establish units for 87 applicants who had space and bank loan. Apart from Keezhapuliyur, construction for eight more poultry units began on Saturday at Ezhumur, K.Pudur, and Murukkangundi villages, the Collector added.

source: http://www.TheHindu.com / Home> News> Cities> Tiruchirapalli / by G. Sathyamoorthi / Perambalur, November 25th, 2012

GIS in green polyhouses to aid Kodai farmers

Madurai:

A horticulture farm in Gundupatti in Kodaikanal block of Dindigul district has gone high-tech with the installation of the GIS (geographic information system), as part of a pilot project. The GIS provides global access to promote site-specific farming for the first time in Tamil Nadu.

According to S Raja Mohamed, deputy director horticulture (Central schemes) Kodaikanal, the programme has been launched with the objective of locating polygreen houses using GIS. It is being built with the help of subsidy assistances from the National Horticulture Mission  (NHM) for the year 2012-13, in the spatial imagery and to add the attribute data (obtained during the field work) to those polyhouse features.

The GIS-initiative project was taken up by the department of horticulture, Kodaikanal division in co-ordination with the agriculture engineering department, Dindigul division and Remote Sensing and GIS Lab, ECE department, Thiagarajar College of Engineering (TCE). The processes involved includes the raw imagery (the satellite imagery of the location containing the poly houses is obtained), geo-referencing (the spatial data is geo-referenced using the particular toolbar), digitisation and photo-annealing (the images of the polyhouses are also attached with the point features by defining a field of type ‘raster’).

Mohamed said that development and implementation of precision farming or site-specific farming has been made possible by combining the GPS and GIS. These technologies enable the coupling of real-time data collection with accurate position information, leading to the efficient manipulation and analysis of large amounts of geospatial data.

GPS-based applications in precision farming are being used for farm planning, field mapping, soil sampling, tractor guidance, crop scouting, variable rate applications and yield mapping in the developed countries. The carnations grown in polyhouses in Kodaikanal are of international quality coming next only to their famous Columbian counterparts. If accessible over the GPS, cut flower cultivators in the region can become global entrepreneurs without the interference of middlemen as their buyers can get details about them from anywhere in the world.

Precision farming is now changing the way farmers and agribusinesses view the land from which they reap their profits. Position information system provides position data with acceptable degree of accuracy, available on demand at any time and at any location and is able to interface with other equipment. Farmers using the GPS system have the advantage of utilizing their land to the maximum.

According to Mohamed and G Kandasamy, deputy director of horticulture (state schemes), four poly green houses of 8,754 sq metres, belonging to four beneficiaries of Gundupatti in Kodaikanal block, were built with the subsidy being provided under NHM during the year 2012-2013.

With the help of the agriculture engineering department, Dindigul, ground control points (GCP) with GPS measurement for the poly houses were taken and were processed with the help of R A Alaguraja, associate professor, ECE department, TCE for representing these poly houses using GIS.

Mohamed said that the GIS would provide a big advantage to farmers especially those into the floral industry, which is the cut flower industry.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / Home> City> Madurai / by Padmini Sivarajah, TNN / November 22nd, 2012

Eminent violinist Mohan Chandrasekaran turns 75

Sangita Kalanidhi M. Chandrasekaran in concert. Photo: V. Ganesan

Sangita Kalanidhi M. Chandrasekaran in concert. /  Photo: V. Ganesan / The Hindu

Sangeetha Kalanidhi Dr. Mohan Chandrasekaran turns 75 this year. Concurrently, the career of this extraordinary violinist enters its 60th year.

Family members and disciples of the artiste will celebrate the event on November 22 at P.S. Dakshinamurthy Auditorium, R.K. Mutt Road, Mylapore, from 5 p.m. Sangeetha Kalanidhi M.S. Gopalakrishnan and Sangeetha Kala Acharya P.S. Narayanaswamy will felicitate the violin maestro. The felicitation will be followed by a slide show on Dr. Chandrasekaran’s musical journey.

Born to a family of traditional musicians, Chandrasekaran was initiated into the violin by his mother, Charubala Mohan. The young boy turned out to be a prodigy and began performing publicly in 1949, at the age of eleven.

Chandrasekaran’s unique style – flamboyant and pure at once – as well as his ability to follow the lead artiste like a shadow, have earned him many laurels as a soloists and made him a coveted accompanist.

Chandrasekaran has provided Violin accompaniment to stalwarts like Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar, Maharajapuram Viswanatha Iyer, G.N. Balasubramaniam, Madurai Mani Iyer, Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavathar, Ramnad Krishnan, T.K. Rangachari, Sathur A.G. Subramaniam, Mayavaram Rajam, Flute T.R.Mahalingam, Musiri Subramania Iyer, Maharajapuram Santhanam, Palghat K.V. Narayanaswamy, Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer, Flute N. Ramani and Dr.M. Balamurali Krishna, among many others.

In recognition of his contributions to the field of music, the Government of India honoured him with the prestigious Sangeet Natak Academy Award in 1986. The Government of Tamil Nadu honoured with the Kalaimamani Award in 1982.

The Music Academy, Chennai, conferred on him the title Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 2005. He is the first recipient of the M.S. Subbulakshmi Award instituted by The Hindu in December 2005.

source: http://www.TheHindu.com / Home> News> Cities> Chennai> Arts> Music / by Staff Reporter / November 21st, 2012

Running for a reason

There’s no better feeling in the world for a runner than to cross the finishing line. But there is more to it, say veteran marathon runners. It is also a great platform to work for a cause. The adrenaline rush one gets by covering kilometers is even higher when one is passionately pursuing a cause that means impact.

The Wipro Chennai Mara-thon 2012 is being organized on December 2 to set many a heart racing. Senthil Kumar, Race Director, says, “Mara-thons help raise funds for a variety of causes. With the help of registration fees and sponsorships, runners are able to contribute to these causes. There are many causes marathons work for, but providing education for underprivileged kids and supporting children with special needs top that list.”

The marathon has partnered with United Way of Chennai, an NGO that works to encourage giving. Four NGOs have registered and Shyamala who works with United Way believes that the spirit of giving needs to be enhanced, which is what makes a marathon really successful. “We have 500 people running for Isha Vidhya. 50 people have signed up to raise ` 1 lakh. The power of running is quite great. “The people at Isha Vidhya, an initiative of the Isha Foun­dation, couldn’t agree more. The foundation is partnering with the Chennai Mar­athon for the first time and is hoping to achieve a lot through this endeavor. Isha Vidhya aims to raise the level of education in rural areas in Tamil Nadu and with the help of the marathon; they hope to raise money for scholarships, Additional classrooms and appointing more teachers in schools where there aren’t enough. “We were associated with the Mumbai marathon for the last few years and were able to gather `2 crore through participant registrations and sponsorships,” says Prabhu Loganathan, Fun­draising Coordinator for Isha Vidhya. “The support we get from marathons is really great and we hope to create awareness about social causes and charities with the help of such marathons.”

A marathon without a cause is as ineffective as one without its passionate runners. Marathon enthusiast J. Balasubramanian or ‘Bala’, a chartered accountant, believes that one needs to put in a lot of effort to support such causes. Bala says that he will be organizing and participating in 12 marathons with a varying group of runners every day from December 1 to 12 — with proceeds from each marathon being donated to a different NGO. He says. “To mark the special date 12-12-12, I am running to raise money for lesser-known charities. For instance, there is a home in Muthukadu called Paradise Home that supports 65 children who require special attention.

Corporates tend to make businesses out of big marathons and runners pay double the amount to register. I believe in running a measurable distance and paying only once I complete the distance I intended to cover,” he asserts.

source: http://www.DeccanChronicle.com / Home> Tabloid> Chennai / by Shruthi Menon, DC, Chennai / November 21st, 2012

Simulations to help medicos sail through emergencies

Programme to train doctors in labour rooms across State; aimed at giving mothers better care.

What does it take to handle emergencies in the labour room of a maternity hospital? Mostly experience, one would think. But it also requires being able to handle stress, and obstetricians have discovered that working with patients can be very stressful. And the best way to beat stress is to be prepared.

Picture: The Hindu

For the past five years, obstetricians the world over have changed the way they train. Doctors now learn in simulated environments, giving themselves challenging situations to deal with. This training programme has now arrived in the city, coinciding with national newborn week – November 15 to 22.

M. Padmapriya, a postgraduate student of obstetrics and gynaecology at the Government Kilpauk Medical College (KMC), who participated in the programme on Friday, ahead of the session for medical professors, says it is the best way to learn to handle an emergency.

“There are flow-charts, which no matter how many times you read, you tend to forget. The simulation programme has helped me remember the sequence I should follow in a real-life situation,” she said.

In an emergency, doctors end up issuing the same instruction to all the people in the room. “We send out all the nurses in search of blood and there is no one at hand in the operating room,” Dr. Padmapriya recalled.

The training, which created a variety of challenging situations and varied protocols, gave them the opportunity to practise, she said. “For instance, sometimes the baby’s head and shoulder make their way out but then the baby gets stuck. Experience in handling such situations through simulation will enable us to handle the emergency without causing severe morbidity in the newborn,” she said.

Narmada Kuppuswamy, one of the resource persons who conducted the programme said, “Such training programmes have been in vogue for the past decade but in the last five years, many medical colleges in the United States, Britain and Australia have adopted such training programmes.” The two-day programme, which began on Saturday, uses simple techniques like foam stitched to resemble a uterus and patient-actors, Dr. Narmada said.

Such programmes can ensure better care for the woman who comes for childbirth, said A. Kala, head of obstetrics at KMC. She cited studies that found that even in urban settings one in three women gets sub-optimal care and around 25 per cent of patients said they were unhappy with the quality of care provided to them. Better-trained obstetricians can handle emergencies and prevent maternal and newborn deaths, she said.

Confidential reports have also found that absence of team work, lack of skills and inexperience in handling emergencies, poor leadership and communication skills are causes for maternal mortality, Dr. Kala said.

Six persons from abroad and 10 from India are training teachers from 31 colleges in the State, with assistance from Health Education and Learning Projects Charitable Trust and American Tamil Medical Association.

Doctors say clean deliveries, skilled care during deliveries and timely access to emergency obstetric care can prevent newborn deaths. Incidentally, This week (November 15 to 22) is being observed as ‘national newborn week’. An awareness camp on care for newborns was recently held in the Chennai Corporation hospital in Saidapet.

source: http://www.TheHindu.com  / Home> Cities> Chennai  R. Sujatha / November 18th, 2012