Monthly Archives: August 2014

18-year-old scales heights to fund science project

Funds collected from a climb up Mount Kilimanjaro were used to dedicate a mobile van housing science models, to Agastya International Foundation. Photo: M. Vedhan / The Hindu
Funds collected from a climb up Mount Kilimanjaro were used to dedicate a mobile van housing science models, to Agastya International Foundation. Photo: M. Vedhan / The Hindu

The youth had decided to seek donation from friends and relatives for the project but also wanted to do something physically demanding to achieve the goal.

City resident Mahesh Ramakrishnan on Wednesday dedicated to an NGO working for science education a mobile van funded through an expedition to Mount Kilimanjaro.

The funds collected from the climb that took him to the top of Africa’s highest mountain last year, were used to dedicate the ‘Science on Wheels’ vehicle-an educational van where students can view science experiments — to Agastya International Foundation. Two vehicles were dedicated to students on Wednesday, one of which was funded by Mahesh and the other by State Bank of India. The climb has also generated enough funds for Mahesh to provide for the operational costs of both vehicles.

Participating at the launch function held at Ramakrishna Mission High School, the 18-year-old said he appreciated Agastya International Foundation’s mission to provide creating, innovative and engaging science education for underprivileged children in the country.

The youth had decided to seek donation from friends and relatives for the project but also wanted to do something physically demanding to achieve the goal. Hence, the decision to scale the mountain, he said. Beaming with pride, Ramakrishan said: “The aim was to collect US $25,000 but I ended up collecting $40,000.”

The mobile vehicles are aimed at encouraging students to get hands-on practical experience of science through experiments outside the classroom. K.V. Sai Chandrasekhar of the foundation said each mobile science vans had 150 to 200 science models covering a wide range of topics in physics, chemistry, biology and maths.

The two mobile vans would be visiting government-aided schools and schools run by the Chennai Corporation.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Chennai> Society / Staff Reporter / Chennai – August 14th, 2014

MADRAS 375 – The home of the first Indian flag

The flag made of silk, which was part of the museum’s reserve collection, has been on display since Republic Day last year — Photo: R. Ragu / The Hindu
The flag made of silk, which was part of the museum’s reserve collection, has been on display since Republic Day last year — Photo: R. Ragu / The Hindu

The national flag gallery at the Fort Museum, among other exhibits, traces the evolution of the Indian flag

As the nation marks its 67th Independence Day, tucked away in the second floor of the quaint Fort Museum is the first Indian national flag hoisted from Fort St. George.

“The Indian national flag that was hoisted on the morning of 15 August, 1947, at Fort St. George is made of silk and measures eight feet by twelve feet,” said an official.

The flag, which was part of the museum’s reserve collection, has been on display since Republic Day last year, the official said. The response has been very encouraging, he added.

“The flag is an important part of our history and we wanted the public to see it. Several school students and families have visited the museum and this particular gallery,” the official said.

On the morning of August 15, 1947, the then Chief Justice of Madras administered the oath to Archibald Edwards Nye, Governor of Madras, at the Secretariat in Fort St. George — Photo: The Hindu Archives
On the morning of August 15, 1947, the then Chief Justice of Madras administered the oath to Archibald Edwards Nye, Governor of Madras, at the Secretariat in Fort St. George — Photo: The Hindu Archives

The Fort Museum, which comes under the Archaeological Survey of India, has galleries that display arms, medals, portraits and coins, among several other exhibits, primarily from the colonial period.

The national flag gallery and the adjacent freedom fighters gallery, among other exhibits, trace the evolution of the Indian flag and the earliest postal stamps of independent India.

The freedom fighters gallery has a list of over 1,000 freedom fighters, apart from photos and copies of some documents given to the museum by freedom fighters’ families.

“We request families of freedom fighters to come forward and share photos, documents or any information about them so that we can display it at the museum,” the official said.

The period museum has been functioning from what is called the Exchange Building at Fort St. George, since 1948.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Chennai> Madras 375 / by Asha Sridhar / Chennai – August 15th, 2014

Madurai jogging club releases book during 30th anniversary

Madurai :

The Madurai Jogging Club celebrated its 30th anniversary at its club premises in Madurai Race Course Stadium, on Sunday.

“The club was started with five members by Venkatavaradhan, Narayana Chettiar and S T Nova three decades ago. Over the years, its members’ strength increased gradually. At present it has 750 members,” said joint secretary L Sekar.

Ahead of 30th anniversary, the club conducted various games among themselves. The state’s sports minister S Sundararajan and co-operative minister Sellur K Raju distributed the prizes to the winners during the function. In his speech, the sports minister Sundararajan pointed out various measures that have been taken by the present AIADMK government to develop sports in the state.

“Earlier, only a sum of Rs 30 crore was allotted for the development of sports in Tamil Nadu. But, now it has touched Rs 210 crore,” he said. Besides, steps have been taken to build indoor, outdoor stadiums and hostels in each district. Old stadiums throughout the state would also be renovated at a cost of Rs1 crore, the sports minister said. Meanwhile, the club representatives wanted the sports minister to take steps to make toilet facilities and give concession to members of the jogging club to use the indoor stadium. They told the minister that the sports development authority demanded Rs 500 per month for their entry. However, the members said they played a major role in the construction of indoor stadium and also donated money for the same. And hence, it would be just giving 50 percent concession to the members, they said. State’s sports minister S Sundararajan, co-operative minister Sellur K Raju, Madurai mayor V V Rajan Chellappa and member of parliament R Gopalakrishnan, MLA A K Bose, sports development authority regional senior manager R K Durai Singh, district sports officer S Murugan also participated. Club’s president S Kathiresan welcomed the gathering and K Alagu delivered vote of thanks.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Madurai / TNN / July 28th, 2014

Disappearing trades: Gatekeepers of celluloid era fade out

Phasing out of film projectors has altered cinema-going experience of the younger generation. (Above) The projector room at Batcha theatre (formerly Minerva theatre) in Broadway. Photo: M. Vedhan / The Hindu
Phasing out of film projectors has altered cinema-going experience of the younger generation. (Above) The projector room at Batcha theatre (formerly Minerva theatre) in Broadway. Photo: M. Vedhan / The Hindu

As digital projectors slowly replace traditional, analog ones, film projectionists have become obsolete

There was a time when a film projectionist could make or break the fortune of a cinema theatre.

While the hallowed grounds of projection rooms were where celluloid film rolls whirred into action, bringing to the screens movie magic, the projectionist was the gatekeeper who ensured the show went on without a hitch.

But not anymore.

As digital projectors continue to replace the traditional, analog ones in most theatres across the world, film projectionists have simply been made obsolete.

The few, remaining ones in the city, such as 63-year-old P.S. Mohamad Mohideen Khan who has been projecting images for the past 44 years, feel the death of film projection will diminish the awe and magic of cinema.

Mr. Khan, who now works at the second-tier Srinivasa theatre in West Mambalam, developed an interest in the projected image as a child. He says, “As a young boy, I used to pass light through the film and project the image on to a screen.”

He then went on to work at several theatres, most of which, he says, have been turned into ‘car sheds or garages’.

The phasing-out of film projectors altered the cinema-going experience of the younger generation.

“The big bulky projectors could kindle the curiosity of the audience when they entered a cinema hall. Visiting the so-called projector room was a part of the movie-going experience. It is not there anymore,” says Mr. Khan.

He says it was no easy job: a projectionist had to be alert all the time and it involved hard labour.

“It was a tough job, no doubt about that. One had to monitor how the images were projected on the screen all the time. If the carbon arc burnt too close to the film, it could make the images on the screen dark,” he says.

These days, Mr. Khan operates both digital projectors and the analog, British-made Westrex that uses a Zenon bulb.

What does he think of the future of cinema projection? “Where should it go further? It has already come down to pushing a button to play the film,” he says.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Chennai / by Udhav Nag / August 13th, 2014

MADRAS 375 – Mylapore mess dishes out southern flavours

A trip to Mylapore is not considered complete without a pit stop at Mylai Karpagambal Mess. / Photo: S.S. Kumar / The Hindu
A trip to Mylapore is not considered complete without a pit stop at Mylai Karpagambal Mess. / Photo: S.S. Kumar / The Hindu

Right from the banana leaf to the hot kaapi, everything about this place screams Madras.

If you guessed Mylai Karpagambal Mess, then you are bang on target. A trip to Mylapore is never complete if you have not stepped into this modest restaurant for a bite or a cup of degree coffee.

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Dates in History
1950
Mylai Karpagambal Mess opened to the public

1989
The mess did away with the meals, and the present menu of variety rice and light tiffin was launched

2010
The mess underwent renovation
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Did you know !

When the mess was started 65 years ago, it was a place which served meals for 50 people. People used to come here for our potato podimas, beans usili, avial, amd lemon and pineapple rasam

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“Young or old, they still prefer filter coffee to cold coffee and pongal to pizzas,” says S. Prabhu Das, who has taken over the responsibility of the restaurant from his father, R. Soundarajan. The eat-out has something old and something new to attract new customers, and yet retains its original flavour.

Reminiscing about the beginnings, Mr. Prabhu said, “When the mess was started 65 years ago, it was a place which served meals for 50 people. My grandfather used to procure vegetables from the market and serve customers personally. People used to come here for our potato podimas, beans usili, avial, and lemon and pineapple rasam.”

As people who came after 1 p.m. missed lunch, Mr. Soundararajan did away with the meals and the present menu of variety rice and light tiffin was introduced in 1989.

“My father concentrated on the taste but I want to combine it with health as well,” says Prabhu.

Now, Prabhu and his wife, Prema, have introduced a variety of dishes such as murungakeerai adai avialmodakathan pickle,nellaikkai podi and pavakkai podi. Other new launches include the kalyana gothsu, a variety of vadais — cabbage, parappu,vazhapu, keerai (available between 3 p.m. and 5 p.m.) — pineapple pudding, and kasi and wheat halwas.

A major attraction in one corner of the 1500-sq. ft. hall is a counter which sells milagai podiparuppu podikaruveppilai podivazhapoo pickle and pudhina podi. Many of them are made of herbs which help reduce BP, sugar, purify blood and soothe the nerves, Prabhu says.

He maintains that their recipe for success lies in the painstakingly written recipes that his mother had inherited from his grandmother. His wife has them now.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Chennai> Madras 375 / by Lalitha Sai / August 08th, 2014

Solar Power Keeps Petrol Bunk Running 24X7

View of a petrol bunk in Vellore, which is powered by a solar power plant | Express
View of a petrol bunk in Vellore, which is powered by a solar power plant | Express

Vellore :

A petrol bunk here has emerged as the unique outlet in northern part of the State as the bunk never stops functioning, thanks to the solar power plant that has been installed on its premises.

The plant has helped reduce the dependency of the bunk on conventional power supply by over 75 per cent and also maintain consumer satisfaction at one-go, said its proprietor Ravikumar.

According to him, the diesel power generator as a standby back-up was no longer  used as the bunk was running on solar power round- the-clock. A couple of years ago, Ravikumar  had toured European countries from where he got the idea of solar power for running the  bunk. “I saw quite a number of bunks using solar power in Italy and Germany where sun energy was scarce. Vellore being blessed with sun energy all through the year, I wanted to tap that energy,” he noted.

He searched the Internet to identify solar power plant suppliers and after nearly a year, when the State was reeling under acute power shortage, he realised his dream with the help of Tiruchy-based company Energy Solutions.

Today, the 3 KW solar power plant, installed at a cost of `4.5 lakh, meets all the power requirements of the bunk throughout the day. “My workers used to feel lazy to switch on the diesel generator whenever the electricity supply was cut, causing inconvenience to consumers and losses to me. After the installation of the solar unit, they have no issues as power is available all the time,” Ravikumar said.

According to him, Vellore district has around 100 bunks and Ravikumar never misses the opportunity to convince his colleagues on the advantage of solar power. “But they are still skeptical about investing money,” he added. He is already dreaming of his next project of installing 50 KW solar power plant in order to supply power to the EB grid at an estimated cost of `10 crore, if he gets State government’s support. “I have been trying to avail myself of the subsidy from the government for the past six months but in vain,” he added.

Based on the good feedback on solar power plant, a mosque in Sholinghur has now installed a 1 KW solar power plant and a shoe unit near Vellore is opting for a 2 KW solar plant. “The government should simplify the solar power policy to motivate people to switch over to this energy,” said Sundar of ‘Energy Solutions’, who has struggled to install around 70 KW of solar power plants in Vellore and Erode districts since 2012.

“There is a huge demand from people to opt for solar power but government is not making use of it,” he said.

Social activist R Chandrasekaran said instead of offering subsidy, the government should offer income tax holiday for consumers who have installed solar plants. The local bodies could provide discounts on property tax and water tax as incentives for households that have installed solar power plants, he added.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> States> Tamil Nadu / by V NarayanaMurthi / August 12th, 2014

Devotees soak in ‘Aadi Perukku’

A foreigner taking photograph at Aadi Perukku festivel in Tiruchi on Sunday. Photo: R.M. Rajarathinam / The Hindu
A foreigner taking photograph at Aadi Perukku festivel in Tiruchi on Sunday. Photo: R.M. Rajarathinam / The Hindu

Celebrations on dry riverbed at many places in Delta region

A large number of men and women offered worship to the Cauvery at the various bathing ghats in various parts of the district on Sunday on the occasion of Aadi Perukku. They took a holy dip in the river and performed a special puja as a mark of thanksgiving to the river which ensures their prosperity.

At the Ammamandapam bathing ghat, people started taking the holy dip even as early as 4 p.m. and performed their puja to the river. Newly married couple offered their marriage garlands as part of their prayer.

PrayersCF 11aug2014

The lively current in the river delighted the devotees, particularly those who had come from adjoining districts of Ariyalur, Perambalur, and Pudukottai.

They lit camphor and offered coconuts after the holy dip.

A coordinated and comprehensive arrangement by various government departments and service organisations facilitated the smooth conduct of the festival. A team of 12 Fire and Rescue Services personnel, led by M. Melchioraja, Station Officer, Srirangam, said that a close vigil was kept on the safety of the devotees and youths as the water level was on the rise.

Police personnel, led by Kabilan, Assistant Commissioner, Srirangam, regulated the queues at the bathing ghat. Divers were drafted to duty to meet any emergency.

The Tiruchirapalli City Corporation made adequate arrangements for the immediate collection of clothes and saris and immediately cleared it from the spot. A large number of men and women were seen offering the clothes shortly after the holy dip.

In Thiruvayaru

With no water in the Cauvery, people celebrated Aadi Perukku festival in the dry riverbed at Thiruvaiyaru near Thanjavur.

A borewell was drilled by local authorities and people used the water coming out of it. But most of the people offered the worship in dry sand and a fleet of steps of the river. Although the Public Works Department released 2,500 cusecs of water into the Cauvery from the Grand Anicut, it did not reach Thiruvaiyaru and other places. Water was not released into the Grand Anicut canal as construction work is going on at many places. People celebrated the festival with stagnant water in Vennar near drinking water pumping station near Thanjavur.

But lack of water had not dampened the spirit of people. They gathered at bathing ghats and offered worship. Children pulled toy cars.

Veerasenan, a farmer of Pattukottai, said that the PWD should have completed the construction work ahead of Aadi Perukku festival. “Now people have no water in most of the rivers to celebrated Aadi Perukku festival. This is condemnable,” he said.

Aadi Perukku is celebrated on the 18th day of Tamil month of Aadi to welcome fresh water in the river. It is an irony that people had to celebrate the festival in dry sand.

In Karur

Thousands of devotees thronged along the Cauvery bed in different parts of the Karur district to celebrate the annual festival of Aadi Perukku.

Heavy crowd was seen in Mayanur, Lalapet, Kulithalai, Vangal, Nerur, and Thirumukkudal to perform special puja. Besides taking a holy dip, the newly wedded brides’ took the opportunity to replace the “mangalsutra” with new one. They distributed “prasadams” to each others.

(With inputs from M. Balaganessin in Tiruchi, G. Srinivasan in Thanjavur and C. Jaisankar in Karur)

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> National> Tamil Nadu / by Tiruchi Bureau / Tiruchi – August 03rd, 2014

Faith is a fortress

The boy took a lock out of his pocket, fixed it to the grill and turned the key. He closed his eyes, prayed and left. “He has relinquished all his troubles here,” said Nawaz, the khadim-e-dargah (caretaker). “The Pir will now take care of them.” He added that people also consigned ill health and those possessed by spirits to the locks. Everything was possible in the saint’s durbar. All you need is faith.

FaujdarMPOs11aug2014

Faith is what drove Bahadur Khan, the Killedar of the Bangalore Fort, to defend it with his life on March 21, 1791, during the Third Anglo-Mysore War. Like his fellow soldiers, the fort Commandant fought for Mysore and its freedom.

The former Faujdar of the Krishnagiri Fort had been recently shifted to Bangalore under Tipu Sultan’s orders. Tipu himself was busy fighting a determined and desperate General Lord Cornwallis. He trusted that Bahadur Khan, assisted by Muhammad Khan Bakshi and Sayyid Hamid, would be an able protector of the oval Bangalore Fort. The ancient mud structure had been reinforced in stone around 1761 by its erstwhile Killedar, Hazrat Ibrahim Khan, Hyder Ali’s maternal uncle and a Sufi pir of the Shuttari order.

Close to midnight, the English army stealthily attacked the fort. They crept along its walls (now busy KR Road), scaled its ramparts and cut soldiers down quietly by moonlight. A popular conspiracy theory whispers that the Mysorean army was betrayed from within and that the breach blown through earlier by English cannons was deliberately left unguarded. Bahadur Khan and a handful of soldiers fought fiercely till he died of a gunshot through the head. His body was stabbed repeatedly by bayonets.

Approximately 2,000 men lost their lives that night. The prosperous town of Bangalore had been laid siege to earlier, and now the fort had fallen. A victorious Lord Cornwallis commended his bravery and wrote to Tipu asking him where his noble Killedar should be buried. Tipu is said to have wept publicly, and replied that a soldier must be buried where he fell. He requested that the Killedar be handed over to the Muslim population of Bangalore who would ensure that his last rites were attended to appropriately

Bahadur Khan was buried near what is now the KR Market flyover. Flags flutter high over his green domed mausoleum at the corner of Avenue Road and SJP Road. It is revered by local populations and also called ‘The Lock and Key Dargah’ of Hazrath Mir Bahadur Shah Al-Maroof Syed Pacha Shaheed. Other warrior-saints sleep inside the Pete’s labrynthine streets. They create a sacred landscape that is interwoven with this densely commercial area.

The seventy-year-old Killedar was described by historians as a majestic figure, “a tall robust man… with a white beard descending to his middle.” The prophet-like reference only adds to the shrine’s reputation. People of all faiths walk in and out all day. They petition the saint and pray quietly amidst jasmine flowers and incense sticks, while buses ply and frantic commuters run to and fro outside. At dawn, the shrine is surrounded by roses in buckets, as wholesalers from KR Market squat outside its door. Sometimes, I find musicians with harmoniums and percussion instruments singing devotional songs as offerings. There is no courtyard or wall. Its doors remain open for the busy world to take refuge within. The custodian of Bangalore’s historic fortress continues to watch over the city’s population, centuries later.

The writer is a cultural documentarian and blogs at aturquoisecloud.wordpress.com
source: http://www.bangaloremirror.com / Bangalore Mirror / Home> Columns> Other / by Aliyeh Rizvi, Bangalore Mirror Bureau / August 03rd, 2014

Joshna and Dipika: India gets new racquet queens

ipika Pallikal (left) and Joshna Chinappa pose with their medals after winning the gold in women's doubles squash event during the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. (AFP Photo)
ipika Pallikal (left) and Joshna Chinappa pose with their medals after winning the gold in women’s doubles squash event during the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. (AFP Photo)

Glasgow :

Forget the gold. Few gave them a chance to even finish on the podium in the Commonwealth Games, given that teams with pedigree like Australia, England, New Zealand and Malaysia were in the fray.

But two girls from Chennai – Joshna Chinappa and Dipika Pallikal – squashed all doubts and did the impossible on Saturday to claim the top prize in women’s squash doubles. This is India’s first ever medal in the sport in the Commonwealth Games.

It took the fifth seeded Indian duo just 28 minutes to tame the top seeds Jenny Duncalf and Laura Massaro of England in straight games: 11-6, 11-8.

The scoreline might suggest that the game was a little one sided but it was not. The British pair, after losing the first game, roared back for a 7-2 lead in the second. The Indians fought back to clinch a famous victory .

“We were down for a while, but we were confident. We were telling ourselves that we could do it. We were not here to settle for the silver. We had the belief and the confidence that we could win the gold medal,” 22-year-old Dipika told TOI.

It was a tough competition for the Indian girls as the field included quite a few former Commonwealth Games medallists. “Doubles was a tough competition. It was important for us to take one match at a time, not thinking about whom we were going to play if we advanced. I guess that paid off as it took away the pressure,” she said.

Dipika admitted that the feeling that she and her 27-year-old partner Joshna were the architects of India’s first medal winners in squash was yet to sink in. “I guess it will take a couple of days to sink in. We are delighted.”

Former national champion Bhuvaneshwari Kumari, here as a coach, said the medal would do a world of good to the game back home. “It will inspire people back home. The government and the federation have been very supportive but I think this gold will help us get more support.”

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> Sports> Tournaments> Commonwealth Games 2014 / by Biswajyoti Brahma, TNN / August 03rd, 2014

Madras qurma and masala chops: pages out of Anglo-Indian fare

ColonelChinnyCF10aug2014

The latter half of the 19 century in the port city of Madras found Colonel Kenney-Herbert, an Englishman serving in the British Indian Army, extremely annoyed.

Despite having scoured through various books, an adequate cooking guide for the average Englishman in India simply could not be found. Wasting no further time, he produced Culinary Jotting for Madras, a ‘treatise in thirty chapters on reformed cookery for Anglo-Indian exiles’, under the pen name ‘Wyvern’.

In 1878, Higginbothams published the first edition of the book traversing 30 dinners of multiple-course meals.

While Wyvern’s love for English cuisine was unquestionable, the dependence on tinned foods was something he particularly despised. This meant introducing new garden habits or using local ingredients in ingenious ways to suit the Victorian palate.

Vikram Doctor, a food writer, says, “I was so surprised to learn that Jerusalem artichokes were grown in Chetpet around 140 years ago! Topinambours a la Chetput was one of his signature dishes.”

However, Wyvern was not the first to conceive of a recipe book dedicated to serve expatriate Britishers in India. An anonymous ‘Old Lady-Resident’, it appears, beat him to it with The Madras Cookery Book, a bilingual in English and Tamil published in 1877.

Beatrix D’ Souza, former MP and an old-time Anglo-Indian resident of the city, confesses that some of the dishes mentioned in these cookbooks are still made by many in the community. “Madras qurma, bully beef, and masala chops are all dishes typical of both our community and the city,” she says.

The famous Railway Running Room recipes, a treasure the community prides itself on, boasts of delicacies such as mutton breast bake, head bake, and kutti pi (made of the unborn kid in the goat’s womb). These were made by cooks stationed in running rooms, for engine drivers who halted to rest en route to various destinations.

Dr. D’Souza, who is now over 75, emphasises that tinned meat and sardines from Spencers on Mount Road, fish pattiesand specially-made ding ding (marinated dried meat) for long journeys were other staples that people of the community consumed.

Be it fish curry or the Brightons pudding, the Anglo-Indian cuisine in Madras seems to have not merely fused the best of two worlds, but also made it its own.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Chennai> Madras 375 / by Nitya Menon / Chennai – August 10th, 2014