Category Archives: Historical Links, Pre-Independence

Snapshots from the past

Mohammed Aquil (left) with his father Mohammed Abdul Latheef at Camera Crafts. / Photos: K.V. Srinivasan / The Hindu
Mohammed Aquil (left) with his father Mohammed Abdul Latheef at Camera Crafts. / Photos: K.V. Srinivasan / The Hindu

Spanning nine decades, Camera Crafts in the city has been a witness to the evolution of the photo industry

An auto screeches to a halt. A man gets down and walks in carrying a camera. Many customers have already settled into the backless seats at the store, and more filter in with cameras. Mohammed Aquil is busy shuffling in and out of his workshop at the back. Such scenes have remained unchanged at Camera Crafts in Triplicane for many years now. But what hasn’t changed is how the store has continuously adapted itself to the evolution of the photo industry.

Mohammed Abdul Sattar set up a camera repair shop in Triplicane in 1925 since there was nothing of that sort anywhere in the vicinity. “We were among the first in the Presidency,” says Aquil, as he wipes lenses carefully and places them aside. “My grandfather was good with carpentry and so, we started manufacturing wooden field cameras soon,” says Aquil, beside whom is a model of an old wooden camera with adaptable zoom lens.

For studios

Aquil says that his grandfather had told him how most of Camera Crafts’ customers back then were studios or wealthy locals who wanted their cameras repaired. Another aspect that Aquil remembers is Sattar narrating how military personnel visited the store during World War II. “Apparently, we were the only shop here then, so my grandfather would tend to all their cameras as well.”

When Sattar passed away in 1969, Aquil’s father Mohammed Abdul Latheef took over the business — just after the era of wooden cameras and at the beginning of the mechanical era. In keeping with the store’s tradition, he manufactured enlargers, studio lights and single-bulb flashes.

“Before the era of digital prints, one would need an enlarger to zoom images, and so my dad was making those. At one point, my father manufactured about 40,000 single-bulb flashes for studios such as Choksi Brothers spread across the country,” he says. And when electrical flashes became the norm, Aquil’s father decided to create sockets in older cameras to fit flashes. “He made those pre-War cameras compatible with flash,” he says.

In 1988, Aquil himself joined the shop, after completing a degree in electrical engineering. “We had a factory right here, which we demolished in the late 1980s. We moved the shop to a small one-room setup in the street opposite and functioned out of there for some time. Now, we have stopped manufacturing machines or cameras, and stick to just servicing. A lot of studios, professional and wildlife photographers continue to come here since we have been around for long.” He does sell cameras but not too many. “I mostly sell professional models.”

Cameras of yore: At Camera Crafts / The Hindu
Cameras of yore: At Camera Crafts / The Hindu

However, he does have a large collection of cameras. “So many cupboardfuls,” he laughs. “Maybe 500 or even more.” Among the old cameras in his collection are the wooden field cameras his grandfather made — Leica and Rolleiflex. “A lot of them are pre-War cameras. I’m trying to restore as many as possible,” he adds. “Recently, I sold six cameras to a tourist who was looking for antiques. I just opened the cupboard and asked her to pick whatever she wanted.”

Camera Crafts has no visiting card. “Whatever customer base I have built is purely through word-of-mouth,” he smiles. “You can see for yourself.” Sure enough, more customers walk up to the counter with cameras.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> MetroPlus / by Anusha Parthasarathy / Chennai – February 06th, 2014

Trail to railways’ past in the

Madurai :

Railways played an important role much early in Madurai, though its significance for the city has diminished now. Pointing to its former pre-eminence, one important locality in the city is known as Karimedu. It was around here that the coal yard of the Madurai junction railway station existed when steam engines chugged along the tracks. The busy Mothilal Main Road, formerly Karimedu Main Road, and the eight-decade-old central fish market are parts of Karimedu locality.

Till the late 1960s, a vast area of Karimedu was used to store coal and dump spent coal. Several agents were involved in processing both types of coal. The former steam locomotive yard near Karimedu is presently the train maintenance yard.

While coal was used as fuel for the locomotives, spent coal was used as fertilisers and there was always demand for latter too, said G Gurusamy, a 66-year-old retired locomotive supervisor who worked in Madurai.

Recalling the days of steam engines and the significance of Karimedu coal yard, Gurusamy said: “Steam engines were real monsters and driving one required lot of skill and a sound physique. Most steam locomotive pilots were Anglo-Indians and Muslims because of their physical strength.”

Many elderly residents in Karimedu recalled that it was the outskirts of the city under the British. Old-timers here have something to tell about coal. “As children we used to collect spent coal and hand it over it to vendors,” an old man said.

Though collectively known as Karimedu, no street in the area bears this name except the fish market and the police station named after the locality. “The area from fish market to Bharathiar Road in Melaponnagarm was known as Karimedu. The Mothilal Main Road was once known as Karimedu Main Road,” said G Kalimuthu, a resident. V Stalin, another resident, said street names were changed post independence and almost all of them were named after national leaders. “One reason for this could be that these areas provided shelter and protection to Congress and Communist leaders who were wanted by the British authorities,” he said.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Madurai / by J. Arockiaraj, TNN / February 09th, 2014

Philatelic Delight for Chennai

Students taking a look at some of the rare and special stamps displayed at the Philatelic Exhibition | Albin Mathew
Students taking a look at some of the rare and special stamps displayed at the Philatelic Exhibition | Albin Mathew

Think of a platform where Zodiac signs, butterflies and Sachin Tendulkar came together. If you haven’t left your letter-writing skills behind you, then you would have known the answer – which, of course, is the Indian Postage Stamp.

The two-day District Level Philatelic Exhibition CHENSPEX 2014 began in Chennai on Saturday with an array of stamps traced from around the world on display. About 50 students from various schools had put up their stamp collections at the exhibition. In addition, philatelists from the South India Philatelists’ Association also showcased their collections.

Stamps released in November 1947, just after the Indian independence were some of the highlights of the exhibition. Stamps from places like Trinidad and Tobago, British Solomon Islands and even colonial England were on display.

ThematicStampsCF18feb2014

But the main attraction at the exhibition was definitely the thematic stamp collection. Stamps that formed  part of a range of themes – from Indian cinema and political leaders to rarer collections like butterflies, Christmas and Indian festivals – were on display at the exhibition.

India Post also put up several stalls at the exhibition that sold some of their most popular and latest stamps, including the one of 100 Years of Indian Cinema and the 12 Zodiac signs, besides the stamp that was released for Sachin Tendulkar’s 200th test match. Mervin Alexander, Postmaster General for Chennai City Region said that people today bought stamps for their collections rather than to post letters.

“Interesting ones like Sachin’s 200th test match stamp get sold out immediately. If people buy stamps only for collection and not for posting letters, then we do not know how long we will be able to sustain this,” he said.

The exhibition also had a workshop on philately for students, conducted by senior philatelist P S Seshadri. Indu Gupta, the Chief Postmaster General for Tamil Nadu, also released a special cover to mark the exhibition.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Chennai / by Express News Service – Chennai / January 29th, 2014

Chasing history

Historian and environment enthusiast Perur K. Jayaraman. / Photo:K.Ananthan / The Hindu
Historian and environment enthusiast Perur K. Jayaraman. / Photo:K.Ananthan / The Hindu

An archaeological dig at his grandfather’s farm set off an insatiable thirst in K. Jayaraman for the past

Perur K. Jayaraman was a school boy when his interest in history was piqued. He remembers the excitement: “While digging a pit to plant a coconut tree, we found a flat slab inside. It had a side wall and a centre compartment that contained Mudumakkal Thaazhis ( burial urns). We also found agal vilakkusjaadis, knives, small gold coins and a sunnaambu container. People called it pandia kuzhi, a derivative of pandaya (old) kuzhi”. This discovery led to the Archeological Survey of India conducting an excavation.

Kovai Kizhar C.M. Ramachandra Chettiar, Coimbatore’s first historian, recorded the findings in his book Kongunaatu Varalaaru . But he did not mention the name of the owner of the farm (Jayaraman’s grandfather). When the school boy asked him why, Kovai Kizhar gave him a sukku mittaai and told him that history cannot be written that way as the farm may belong to someone else later. “I realised the truth of his statement much later, but this conversation was the starting point of my interest in history.”

Today, at 64, Jayaraman is still fascinated by the topic. “History is always about kings and their battles. What about our soil and its people?” he asks. “It’s time historians popularised soil, people, nature, hills and rivers. We have to leave the knowledge behind for the future generation.”

Armed with books such as The Ancient Geography of the Kongu Country and Coimbatore Maavattathu Kalvettugal, Jayaraman set out to unearth history. “It was a fascinating learning experience. Along with Dr. R. Poongundran of State Archaeology Department, we discovered hidden treasures at Perur, Vellalore, Kodumanal, Noyyal basin, Muttam, Narasipuram, and cave paintings at Kumittipathi. Vellalore in Coimbatore thrived as a trade hub. We discovered the 1,000-year-old Muthuvaazhiamman temple near Alandurai. The deity sculpted on the lines of Madurai Meenakshi takes your breath away. Did you know that there is a Thooku Mara Thottam near Udumalpet, which used to be for execution? People were also thrown off a hill top near Anaimalai as punishment,” he narrates.

He says Coimbatore’s multi-cultural, multi-lingual influences dates back to the reign of the Cheras, Cholas, Pandyas, the Naickers, Mysore Maharajas, Muslim rulers and the British.

The discovery of the Rajakesari Peruvazhi near Kovaipudur was memorable, he says. “It’s a trade route that connects the Bay of Bengal with the Arabian Sea via Vellalore. It was the cow herd boys in the locality who first spotted it. A kalvettu (inscription in stone) there carries a thanks-giving poem where the traders thank the Raja for giving them nizhal (shade or protection)Those days, a nizhal padai followed the travellers to protect them and their goods from burglars. I took a group of school students to the Peruvazhi site and they performed a play at the spot and brought alive history and the stories I told them.”

Jayaraman speaks of the cave painting of Kumittipathi with amazement. “The paintings of people on elephants, chariots, deer and peacocks, and other geometric shapes are over 3000 years old but are as good as new even today!”

His introduction to Tamil literature also started from his farm located behind the Perur Tamil College. Pulamai Piththan, Kuppuraasu, Puviarasu and Rasiannan engaged in debates and discussions of Tamil literature as they bathed in his farm. Hooked by their conversations Jayaraman devoured books on Tamil literature.

Perur K Jayaraman. / Photo:K.Ananthan / The Hindu
Perur K Jayaraman. / Photo:K.Ananthan / The Hindu

Sharing information

Jayaraman’s knowledge of the environment, heritage and Tamil literature, has made him a valuable resource person. NGOs, research scholars, and students flock to him for information. He has contributed to many books too such as C.R. Elangovan’s Coimbatore Oru Varalaaru and Cbe Cyclopedia.

Jayaraman fondly recalls famous people who have hitched a ride on his moped! “Once Medha Patkar and I rode till the reserve forest in Anaikatty,” he remembers. He also took Sunderlal Bahugana around the forests of the Western Ghats. “The first question Bahuguna asked the forest officers was — ‘How many more tress have you spared?’ and they didn’t have an answer.” Jayaram was also close to organic farming scientist Nammalvar who passed away recently.

Destroying Nature for development was unsustainable, says Jayaram. “Car irukkum aana sor irukkadhu. We had over 40,000 lakes in Tamil Nadu. Now, almost 50 per cent of the lakes have been encroached upon in the name of development. Local bodies, farmers and stakeholders should take up the cause of maintenance of lakes.”

He is an apex body member of Siruthuli, and works closely with INTACH, RAAC, KARAM (Kovai Aid for Rehabilitation and Motivation, set up during the Tsunami), and is the joint secretary of Nannari Kazhagam that visits educational institutions and speaks to students on culture, values, environment, history and nature.

Every single stone speaks volumes on history, says Jayaraman and quotes a line from a Perur templekalvettu .

“‘Devisirai anai adaithu, kolur anaikku sedham varadha padikku,” (while constructing a dam, it is the people living downstream who should be first taken care of). If we follow that thought today, we have a ready solution for the Cauvery water dispute,” he smiles.

NoyyalRiverCF12feb2014

Noyyal is a small but significant river. It starts off its 167-km journey from Kooduthurai near Alandurai and joins the Cauvery near Karur. Jayaraman records the details in books such as Noyyal Nijangal, Noyyal Thayum Siruthuli Seyum and INTACH’s Kongunaadu Patrika. Jayaram describes Coimbatore as a beautiful woman adorned with a garland of Navaratnams represented by the lakes at Narasimhapathy, Krishnampathy, Selvampathy, Puttuvikki, Selvachintamani kulam, Puliakulam (now a town), Vaalankulam, Kurichikulam…

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> MetroPlus> Society / by K. Jeshi / Coimbatore – January 30th, 2014

Rare coin from 13th century found in Palani

Palani :

Coins pertaining to the Pandya dynasty dating back to the 13th century AD have been found in the collection of a numismatist in Palani recently.

V Narayanamoorthy, an archaeologist from Palani in Dindigul district was told about the collection of one numismatist Sugumar Bose. When he had gone to review the collection he found a coin dating back to the 13th century AD and was of one of the Pandya kings Sundarapandian.

“Bose told me that he had had it in his collection for about six years now and it was discovered by a sand miner on the Shanmuganathi riverbed who had given it to him. He, howeve,r did not know the importance of this rare coin,” Narayanamoorthy said.

Narayanamoorthy also said that the coin had the royal emblem of the Pandya dynasty with two fish in a standing position and the weapon known as the ‘chendu’ in the middle. The bronze coin weighing 800 mg and measuring 15 mm in diameter had the name ‘Sundaran’ inscribed on it and the word had been split in two lines.

This was a region that was ruled by the Cholas as well as the Pandyas and also thrived as an important trade centre in the past, he said. What makes this coin unique is that it contained the name of the king in full form as ‘Sundaran’ whereas similar coins discovered in this region had the name mentioned only as ‘Su’ depicting the first letter of the name or ‘Sundar’ which was also an incomplete form, he said.

About six to seven Pandya kings with the name Sundarapandian are said to have ruled the dynasty during a period of about 75 years during the 13{+t}{+h} century and the one following it, so it is not known which king is mentioned here. “But, this rare coin would definitely throw more light into that history,” Narayanamoorthy said.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Madurai / TNN / February 11th, 2014

School where Ramanujan studied celebrates 150 years

Kumba :

Town Higher Secondary School in Kumbakonam, which started as a primary school in 1864, reached a milestone at the start of this year when it completed 150 years.

The school, which moulded stalwarts like mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, former Union finance minister  T T Krishnamachari, HCL chief Shiv Nadar, mridangist Umayalpuram Sivaraman and many famous personalities from different walks of life, celebrated its 150th anniversary at a three-day function, which began on January 26.

The school was started by retired English head constable Martin who was also its headmaster. Later, it was managed by Indians and local philanthropists donated a piece of land where a big building was constructed. The new school building was inaugurated in 1892.

Ramanujan was a student of the school in 1898 and it was here that he came across a book titled ‘Synopsis of Elementary Results in Pure Mathematics’ written by G S Carr. Influenced by the book, he began working on mathematics on his own, summing geometric and arithmetic series, says a write up on Ramanujan by Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.

Governor K Rosaiah who took part in the celebrations on Wednesday said that the educational institution produced several eminent and great citizens of India.

“Starting with a humbling beginning, when we turn back and see the years passed by, this great institution has been doing remarkably well right from its inception,” Rosaiah said. “I am delighted to see that his renowned temple of learning is seated in the heart of this temple town” he added.

The governor also appealed to the teachers to build students into men and women of sound mind with a good heart coupled with a fine blend of character. The 21st century belongs to the knowledge society and it has opened tremendous opportunities. The schools and educational institutions should take it as their onerous responsibility to build the youth into leaders of tomorrow. “The national’s future progress depends on our ability to innovate,” he said.

Earlier, accompanied by Union shipping minister G K Vasan, the governor paid floral tributes to the statue of Ramanujan.

Speaking to TOI, Umayalpuram Sivaraman said, “Discipline was the hallmark of the Town High School. Headmasters were very particular about students coming to school on time and used to stand at the gate. The very look of the headmaster used to make us run and never turn late in the following days.” He studied in the school from 1944-45 till 50-51.

The teachers of the school were affectionate and took personal care of the students. “The standard of teaching was very high and there was no escape from showing the report card or assessment sheets to parents. The teachers used to counsel students who were poor in some subjects and also inform the parents,” said Sivaraman.

Many of the old students have paid back in kind to the school by donating money towards renovation of buildings, providing computers and other modern equipment for the school. Shiv Nadar has provided computers, an LCD projector and other accessories worth Rs 60 lakh to the school.

source: http://www.articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Trichy> Primary School / TNN / January 30th, 2014

Stopping by history

Old buildings and by-lanes unveil their past to PARSHATHY J. NATH as she goes on a heritage walk

Clock Tower
Clock Tower

“I have never looked so carefully at these buildings before,” says Ramya Raghuram, a corporate employee as we wend our way around honking vehicles and bullock carts around Town Hall. She is not alone in this observation. All of us in the heritage tour, organised by the Indian National Trust for Art, Culture and Heritage and The Vanavarayar Foundation, are struck by the old buildings that crowd the lanes of Town Hall.

PHOTO: M. PERIASAMY
PHOTO: M. PERIASAMY

The walk, which begins at the Manikoondu bus stop, has its first halt at Victoria Town Hall, built in 1892. Epigraphist R. Jegadeesan, our guide, tells us a little about the history of the place. “It was built to commemorate Queen Victoria’s 50th year of reign. Similar buildings were commissioned in Tiruchi and Tirupur.”

In 1993, Jegadeesan said, there were talks of demolishing Town Hall because the building was damaged, but Commissioner Niranjan Martin sanctioned a sum of Rs. nine lakh to renovate the building while retaining its original structure.”

We stop before an old house. “This is the house where Kovai Tamil Sangam, a group of Tamil scholars, functioned from. Poets such as Subramaniya Mudaliyar wrote from here and newsletters on Kongunadu’s history were brought out,” says Jegadeesan.

Karuppu Gounder Street was named after a Telugu businessman. It is one of the many veedhis with Telugu and Kannada names. We learn that Coimbatore was home to Telugus and Kannadiga migrants in the 12th Century. Here, we halt in front of a cream-coloured Vishnu temple. “This temple stands on a site where there was a small temple built in the 17th Century temple during the reign of Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar. Here, the members of the Jetty community practised Silambattam,” says Jagadeesan.

Raja Veedhi is also known as the Thermutti Veedhi as the temple chariot halts here during festivals. “The street got its name from the chieftain, Maadhaian Raja. It was called Maadhaian Raja Veedhi; today, it has been shortened to Raja Veedhi,” says Jegadeesan.

A red brick building, built in 1862 used to be the collector’s bungalow. As we walk, a discussion springs up between Senthur Pandian, a history teacher from the Government Arts College, and some history students. “Kovai has been ruled by different South Indian dynasties such as the Cheras, Cholas and Pandiyas in the 11th Century. However, the history of Kongunadu before the 11th Century is largely undocumented,” says Senthur.

We come a full circle and end the walk at Manikoondu, now bathed in the glow of neon lights. Students huddle around Jegadeesan wanting to know more. “How did Oppanakkara street get its name?” “Oppanakkara Veedhi is so named because it was once a centre of Telugu tax collectors calledOppanaharu,” Jegadeesan answers.

The students are pleased. “We have read about these places in our text books but seeing them for real was fascinating,” says Silambarasan K, a Ph. D scholar in history. “I will not look at Town Hall the same way again.”

These heritage tours are important for students, says Senthur. “Since they have seen these places themselves, they will understand their city’s history better.”

STOP AND GO

Karuppu Gounder Street Named after a Telugu businessman

Oppanakkara Veedhi Was once a centre of Telugu tax collectors called Oppanaharu Febr

Victoria Town Hall Built in 1892 to commemorate Queen Victoria’s 50th year of reign

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> MetroPlus> Events / by Parshaty J Nath / Coimbatore – February 05th, 2014

Clock tower at Mint ticks again

Last year, a team of Corporation officials involved in the construction of Mint flyover decided to give a fresh look to the clock tower./  Photo: K. Pichumani / The Hindu
Last year, a team of Corporation officials involved in the construction of Mint flyover decided to give a fresh look to the clock tower./ Photo: K. Pichumani / The Hindu

60-ft-tall structure became defunct decades ago

A century ago, British officers at Fort St. George used to fire cannonballs at 8 p.m. every day, it is said.

The practice stopped after the first standalone clock tower was built at Doveton junction in the early 1900s.

One such clock tower, at Mint Junction, that had been defunct for decades, got a lifeline on Friday when it was run on a trial basis following repairs.

The 60-feet-tall clock tower was revived by the Chennai Corporation and P. Orr & Sons. Each aluminium dial on the clock is four feet in diameter.

“Most of the mechanical iron equipment was rusted and jammed as lubricants had dried over the years. We repaired the clock completely free of cost,” said S. Vel Mani, senior manager, P. Orr & Sons.

At present, the city has only four standalone clock towers — at Mint, Royapettah, Doveton and Pulianthope.

It was last year, when a team of Corporation officials was involved in the construction of Mint flyover, they decided to give a fresh look to the clock tower and roped in experts from P. Orr & Sons.

Run on weight-driven mechanism, the clock has a pendulum, a swinging weight, as its time-keeping element.

Six iron plates have been tied to a metal rope and connected to a chain of wheels.

When the wheels rotate, the iron plates go down and the brass pointer on the dial of the clock moves.

Once the plates hit the floor, the clock stops working. Once a week, maintenance staff in charge of the clock will key it by lifting the plates to run the clock.

A classic example of art-deco architecture, the features of the clock tower include high use of cement concrete, linear model, thin lines, rich usage of colours and fewer floral engravings.

“The architectural style of the clock towers and cinema theatres built in the city in the 1900s were influenced by the industrial and French revolutions,” said historian Sriram V.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Chennai / by D. Madhavan / Chennai – January 19th, 2014

Kumbakonam Sri Mangalambika Vilas 100 and counting (Foodie Trail)

The small Sri Mangalambiga Vilas eatery could be easily missed as a non-descript joint in this temple-cum-business town but for a board reading “Since 1914” kept outside amidst the bustle on the lane leading to the Adi Kumbeswarar Temple.

It is not easy to remain in the restaurant business for over 100 years serving traditional South Indian dishes like idly, dosa and others. All the more in Kumbakonam, where almost every eatery serves tasty food and the famed degree coffee.

The success of Sri Mangalambiga Vilas becomes evident when one starts eating the sponge-like soft steaming idly or the crispy dosa (rice or rava) with sambar and coconut chutney.

A little girl who was troubling her mother by refusing to eat the idly on her banana leaf started gulping it down fast after the first bite.

The South Indian coffee – a mix of milk, coffee decoction and sugar – tasted great.

There was a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) family from the US enjoying their meal at the cramped eatery without making any fuss. The staff treated them like any other guests, a pointer that NRI guests are regulars there.

The lunch (rice, sambar, rasam, curd/buttermilk, vegetables) is also good – light on the purse and the stomach. It is a pleasant surprise to hear the staff enquiring from the guests if they wabt second or third helpings of vegetable curries, whereas in such places, you will only get a single small cup.

“The hotel must have been functioning even prior to 1914. But I do not have any record. Based on my father’s age at the time of his death and his age when he came to Kumbakonam I arrived at the year 1914. That is why I have used the words “Since 1914” and not “Established 1914,” proprietor H. Rajagopal told IANS.

He said his father V.G. Harihara Iyer came to Kumbakonam when he was 14 to work in the eatery, then owned by a named Thayu Patti.

“My father died in 1955 when he was 52 years old. By that time, he had bought the hotel from Thayu Patti, who decided to quit the business due to her old age,” Rajagopal said.

In those days the eatery was also called Sannadhi Kadai or Koil Kadai.

While there are outlets in Chennai proclaiming to sell Kumbakonam Degree Coffee, strangely no such boards were visible in Kumbakonam itself.

According to Rajagopal, coffee which is prepared with the first decoction and freshly boiled, pure cow’s milk, is called degree coffee.

“Coffee decoction is made pouring boiling water on coffee powder kept in a filter. The filtered decoction will be strong. It is called first decoction and coffee made with this is called degree coffee,” he said.

Rajagopal said another round of decoction can be obtained from the same coffee powder but it will be lighter.

“Degree coffee made with cow’s milk would taste better than the one made with buffalo milk. We used to roast coffee beans ourselves. The more the beans are roasted the decoction yield will be lower but the coffee would taste better,” he pointed out.

“Today, rich people come here. But the hotel is not for the rich class. People from all walks of lives frequent the hotel,” Rajagopal, also known as Ramani, remarked.

According to K. Hariharan, who manages the eatery, Tamil and Telugu movie actors have visited the place.

Rajagopal’s cousin Ambi Iyer has acted in Tamil movie “Nanban” made by director S. Shankar.

“Shankar, in his younger days, had bought tiffin from our hotel. At that time he had seen Ambi Iyer. And in “Nanban”, he had a role suitable for Ambi Iyer,” Hariharan told IANS.

However, business establishments too have to change with times and Sri Mangalambiga Vilas is no exception. In 2010 the 30-cover eatery was renovated and another round of renovation and expansion is in the offing.

“We are planning to expand by soon opening an air-conditioned dining hall which would increase the number of covers,” Hariharan said.

According to Rajagopal, there are several traditional South Indian dishes like sevvai and others that can be added to the menu so that the offering is not limited to items like idly, dosa, upma and pongal, among others.

Rajagopal does not have any plans of branching out on his own or on franchising the model.

“My elder daughter in the US wants to open an outlet there,” Rajagopal said.

On his plans for celebrating the centenary or say naming a dish with 100 as the suffix, Rajagopal said he had not thought about that.

(Venkatachari Jagannathan can be contacted at v.jagannathan@ians.in

source: http://ww.business-standard.com / Business Standard / Home> News-IANS> Features / IANS / Kumbakonam (TamilNadu) / January 21st, 2014

A paying hobby

Philately, still a popular hobby./  Photo: K.Ananthan / The Hindu
Philately, still a popular hobby./ Photo: K.Ananthan / The Hindu

Philately still holds considerable charm, not just as a hobby but also as an investment

It was Bhaskara Sethupathy (1868 to 1903), the raja of Ramnad, who sponsored Swami Vivekananda’s visit to Parliament of the World’s Religions, Chicago. Philatelist C. Selvaraj learnt about this as he built up his stamp collection on Sethupathy. “These stamps were issued in 2004. I bought a full sheet of 40 stamps for Rs. 700 at a philately exhibition in Pune. Along the way I brushed up my history too. More recently, I bought another sheet for Rs.900. The dealer originally quoted Rs.1,500 for but agreed to sell it for less. It’s a buyer’s market and is the right time to build your collection,” he explains.

Stamp collecting as a hobby is far from over, say philatelists in the city. It is actively pursued and is an investment option.

A. Ramalingam, a retired tailor, has been collecting stamps for four decades. “I took to it in my school days, and now the stamps are an asset, an investment worth many lakhs. From the Gandhi stamp issued in 1947 to the recent one of Ekalavya in December 2013, I have them all,” Ramalingam says with pride. Pointing to a rare stamp of Gandhi issued in Rs.10 denomination in 1948, he says, “It costs over Rs.30, 000 now.” His son A. Suresh continues to add to the collection.

Selvaraj participates in philately and coin exhibitions across the country. He has commemorative stamps (mint or unused) based on the theme of Tamil Nadu. “The postal department issued about 2,500 commemorative stamps from 1947 to 2013. I have the entire collection that includes stamps on buildings such as the High Court, churches, mosques, personalities such as MGR, Sivaji Ganesan and Gemini Ganesan, and freedom fighters,” he says.

Commemorative stamps are significant because they are limited in numbers. “In the 70s and 80s when our economy flourished, more such stamps were issued, often over 10 lakhs. That was also when philately and coin collection picked up. Now, for example, if they issue commemorative stamps of Sivaji Ganesan, they are fewer and so always in demand,” says Selvaraj.

Philatelists say investing in stamps should be done with care. There are catalogues issued by philatelic clubs that list the stamps along with their value for buying and selling. Now, thousands of philatelic transactions take place everyday on eBay and online auctions. Collectors from around the world meet online regularly, discuss and exchange stamps.

A. Nazeer Ahamed who runs a medical shop logs on to websites to update his knowledge on stamps. He has collected stamps for 20 years. “Youngsters approach us regularly for guidance,” he says.

He has commemorative stamps, stamps that never got cancelled, and some notable ones such as one of Beghum Akthar (1993) and water birds (1944) that were issued in soluble ink. “Because the soluble ink affected the quality of the stamps, the postal department withdrew them. Now, they are rare. I also have stamps on Rajkumar Shukla (2000) that was issued in limited numbers.”

Nazeer also has a postal department theme, “My stamp or nam thabaal thalai’. “ You can add a photograph of your family member, friends and relatives along with the stamp. I got it done for a number of children in my locality. They were hooked to the hobby,” he smiles.

Selvaraj also has a set of 263 coins in copper nickel and silver, the British India coins issued between 1835 and 1947. Rajagopal’s special set of coins include Rs.75, Rs.60, and Rs.100 denomination. The latest is the Rs.1,000 Tanjore coin issued on the Bragadeeshwarar temple. He says: “The hobby is enriching and keeps you away from bad habits.”

The Philatelists, Coimbatore

The Philatelists, Coimbatore was started in 1977 by a group of seven dedicated philatelists and currently has 80 members. The annual membership fee is Rs. 200. P.R. Krishnan, its secretary and founding member says: “Thirty years before, stamp collection was a popular hobby among school children as most schools had a Nehru Stamp Club. Now, the scene has changed. Parents don’t encourage children anymore to pursue the hobby. Video games and TV have distracted the children. They are constantly on Facebook. In order to get them interested in philately, we conduct a two-day workshop, where we teach school children the rudiments of stamp collections. It is sad that India has only around 50,000 stamp collectors, whereas a country like China has 10 million of them. In the 1950s, 10 sets of Gandhi Stamps cost just Rs.173. Today, they are valued at over two lakhs. Also, nine sets of first day covers that cost a few hundreds are now over Rs.11 lakh.

A noble pursuit

George V was an ardent stamp collector and the top 10 rich people of the world such as the Sultanate of Brunei, Queen Elizabeth, Princess of Monaco and Princess of Spain have a number of investment portfolios. One of them is stamps. That’s why it’s called the hobby of the kings. To join Philatelists, e-mail: prkrish77@gmail.com

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu /Home> Features> MetroPlus> Society / by K. Jeshi / Coimbatore – January 09th, 2014